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gypsum (jĭp`səm), mineral composed of calcium sulfate (calcium, sulfur, and oxygen) with two molecules of water, CaSO 4 ·2H 2 O. It is the most common sulfate mineral, occurring in many places in a variety of forms. A transparent crystalline variety is selenite.

Feb 23, 2016· Uses of Gypsum Boards in Construction 1. Uses of Gypsum Board in Construction 2. INTRODUCTION A panel made of gypsum plaster pressed between two thick sheets of paper is called Gypsum Boards. 3. Advantage in Construction Gypsum boards is used to .

Gypsum, one of the most widely used minerals in the world, literally surrounds us every day. Most gypsum in the United States is used to make wallboard for homes, offices, and commercial buildings; a typical new American home contains more than 7 metric tons of gypsum alone. Moreover, gypsum is used worldwide in concrete for highways, bridges, buildings, and many other

Smith and Robertson (1962), working in Iraq, found that 3 to 10 percent of gypsum does not interfere significantly with soil characteristics such as structure, consistency and water holding capacity; while in soils containing 10 to 25 percent of gypsum, the gypsum crystals tend .

GYPSUM BOARD TYPICAL MECHANICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES The properties described herein were either obtained from laboratory tests conducted under controlled test conditions as set forth in appropriate standards, compiled from manufacturers' ... ASTM E84 Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials ‐ ...

Drywall is a modern building material that comes in large panels (typically 4' by 8') having a gypsum core sandwiched between two heavy paper faces. These paper faces are often made from recycled paper. One face is smooth and is the surfacing face, and the other is more of a kraft paper backing face.

Gypsum. Gypsum is a mineral found in crystal as well as masses called gypsum rock. It is a very soft mineral and it can form very pretty, and sometimes extremely large colored crystals. Massive gypsum rock forms within layers of sedimentary rock, typically found in thick beds or layers.

★ Gypsum is a soft mineral, that is moderately soluble in water. The water solubility of this mineral is affected by temperature. Unlike other salts, gypsum becomes less soluble in water as the temperature increases. This is known as retrograde solubility, which is a distinguishing characteristic of gypsum.

This term includes gypsum board, glass mat gypsum panels, abuse-resistant, and impact-resistant gypsum panels and gypsum shaftliner panels. Refer to GA-235, Gypsum Board Typical Mechanical and Physical Properties, for more information on characteristics, properties and performance. GA-235 is one of many free downloads in the GA Bookstore section.

Apr 10, 2012· Gypsum is used as a building material for different purposes like setting retarder for portland cement, gypsum board, ceramic molding tools etc. However before using, it is important to know the characteristic of gypsum. The thermal characteristics of gypsum .

With judicious heating, gypsum converts to the partially dehydrated mineral called calcium sulfate hemihydrate, calcined gypsum, and plaster of Paris. This material has the formula CaSO 4 ·(nH 2 O), where 0.5 ≤ n ≤ 0.8. Temperatures between 100 and 150 °C (212–302 °F) are required to drive off the water within its structure.

Twinned crystals are common and frequently form characteristic "fishtails." Numerous transparent, swordlike selenite gypsum crystals 61 ⁄2 ft (2 m) or more long can be found at the Cave of Swords, Chihuahua, Mexico, one of the world's most spectacular mineral deposits. Gypsum occurs in extensive beds formed by the evaporation of ocean ...

Characteristics of Gypsum Recycling in Different Cycles ... The aim of this work is to show that the recycled gypsum plaster maintains its characteristics when submitted to different recycling ...

Gypsum forms as mineral deposits when sea water evaporates. These deposits are composed of calcium sulphate and water. Layers of gypsum deposits are excavated, then fed into a crusher then grind the crushed rock into a fine powder. The material is then heated to evaporate some of .

Gypsum has the same chemical composition as the mineral Anhydrite, but contains water in its structure, which Anhydrite lacks. Many Anhydrite specimens absorb water, transforming into the more common Gypsum. Some Gypsum specimens show evidence of this, containing growths of crumpling layers that testify to their expansion from the addition of ...

Even well-known minerals such as gypsum require testing on a case by case basis to ensure quality results. The following list outlines key material characteristics that affect gypsum processing. 1. Abrasive. Mined gypsum is a somewhat abrasive material. As a result, robust equipment must be used when processing gypsum ore.

The other component of gypsum, sulfate, supplies plants with sulfur, which is essential to protein synthesis. Sulfur is a constituent of the amino acids cystine, methionine and cysteine. It is also essential for nodule formation on legume roots, and for the characteristic odors of .

Project Name/Project Number/25-Sep-13 1 Gold Bond® GYPSUM BOARD National Gypsum Company GYPSUM BOARD Guide Specification National Gypsum Company (Specifier Note: The purpose of this guide specification language is to assist the specifier in correctly specifying gypsum .

The current mapped extent of gypsum soils in the United States, based on the Gridded SSURGO (gSSURGO) product (Soil Survey Staff, 2013), indicates a total of 10,916 km 2 ().For this compilation, "gypsum soils" are considered to include soil map units in which "gyp" is included in the taxonomic classification of the named soil series (both major and minor components) or the map unit name.

Apr 01, 2013· The latest information on gypsum has been covered in detail at past Midwest Soil Improvement Symposiums. The event — which has been held in conjunction with The Ohio State University's Conservation Tillage and Technology Conference — typically includes presentations from industry representatives, scientists, consultants, and growers on the use of gypsum to improve soil .

Gypsum plaster, white cementing material made by partial or complete dehydration of the mineral gypsum, commonly with special retarders or hardeners added. Applied in a plastic state (with water), it sets and hardens by chemical recombination of the gypsum with water. For especially hard finish

Description and Identifying Characteristics. Gypsum is a very soft mineral that is easily identified by its hardness, cleavage, and solubility in water. Typically clear to white, gypsum may be colored reddish to brown or yellow if impurities are present. Most gypsum occurs in its massive form, as layers of rock that often intercalate layers of ...

Aug 03, 2016· – Gypsum products are made from gypsum rock, which is a mineral found in various parts of the world. – Gypsum rock is mined, ground into a fine powder, and then processed by heating to form a variety of products. – Chemically, gypsum rock is calcium sulfate di hydrate (CaSO4·2H2O).

In the present study, instead of conventional gypsum plaster, tragacanth resin (with adhesive characteristics) and EPS particles (as filling material) were added to gypsum plaster. Tragacanth absorbs water and swells when it is immersed in water. It loses this water during drying period which leads to the formation of artificial pores.
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